BIOGRAPHY
Dennis Emmanuel Brown's first recording
was "Lips of Wine" recorded
for Derrick Harriott, but this was
not released initially. He then recorded
for Coxsone Dodd at Studio One, and
Dodd released Brown's first single,
"No Man is an Island". Brown
recorded two albums for Dodd, No Man
is an Island and If I Follow my Heart
(the title track penned by Alton Ellis).
During this time, Brown recorded material
for Lloyd Daley ("Baby Don't
Do It" and "Things in Life")
and material for Derrick Hariott,
which was eventually released as the
Super Reggae and Soul Hits album.
He also worked for Earl Hayles and
the Charmaine label early in his career.
"Money In My Pocket" was
a UK Top 20 hit in 1979 (reaching
#14 in the UK Singles Chart). This
led to his contract with A&M Records,
and to the formation of his own label,
DEB records; which produced several
of hits, including many by Junior
Delgado.
His
first commercially successful song
internationally was "Money In
My Pocket" on the Joe Gibbs label,
and by the late 1970s, Brown had recorded
and performed chart-toppers such as
"Sitting & Watching",
"Wolves and Leopards", "Here
I Come" and "Revolution";
many featuring Sly and Robbie as the
rhythm section. As the dancehall era
of the 1980s arrived, Brown frequently
recorded with King Jammy and Gussie
Clarke. Trojan Records included Brown
on their Jamaican Superstars compilation
album (along with Gregory Isaacs,
Delroy Wilson, Alton Ellis, John Holt
and Pat Kelly), calling him the "perfect
superstar". The compilation was
released in 1998, the year before
his death.
Death
In
May 1999, after touring in Brazil
with other reggae singers, Brown started
to show symptoms of illness. After
returning to Kingston, Jamaica, on
the evening of June 30, 1999, he was
rushed to Kingston's University Hospital,
suffering from cardiac arrest. Brown
died the next day, and the official
cause of his death was a collapsed
lung. Former Jamaican Prime Minister
P. J. Patterson and opposition leader
Edward Seaga of the Jamaica Labour
Party both spoke at Brown's funeral,
which was held on July 17, 1999 in
Kingston. The service, which lasted
for three hours, also featured live
performances by Maxi Priest, Shaggy,
and five of Brown's sons. Brown was
then buried at Kingston's National
Heroes Park. According to some sources,
Brown became addicted to crack cocaine,
which affected his career and may
have led to his premature death.